{"id":12054,"date":"2022-12-12T19:55:31","date_gmt":"2022-12-12T19:55:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/?p=12054"},"modified":"2022-12-12T19:57:53","modified_gmt":"2022-12-12T19:57:53","slug":"noms-espagnols-qui-peuvent-etre-utilises-dans-les-deux-genres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/noms-espagnols-qui-peuvent-etre-utilises-dans-les-deux-genres\/","title":{"rendered":"Noms espagnols qui peuvent utiliser les deux genres"},"content":{"rendered":"<!--?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?--><p>You\u2019ve probably spent countless hours trying to learn which Spanish nouns are feminine and which are masculine. Some of them are more obvious, where masculine nouns that end in -o are masculine and ones that end in -a are feminine. Knowing <a href=\"http:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/onlineactivities\/nom-genre\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"Les objets inanim\u00e9s ont un sexe ?\">genre grammatical<\/a> in Spanish is crucial to all kinds of grammar topics, but did you know that there are Spanish nouns that can use both genders? We\u2019ll show you some examples here so you don\u2019t get confused when you hear them with both <em>el <\/em> et <em>la<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u00e9vision du genre grammatical<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>First, we want to give you a quick reminder about grammatical gender in Spanish. Nouns with gender don\u2019t mean that they are \u201cboy\u201d or \u201cgirl nouns.\u201d On the contrary, grammatical gender is a way of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grammatical_gender\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">classer les diff\u00e9rents noms<\/a>. En fait, certaines langues ont m\u00eame des cat\u00e9gories neutres, ou des cat\u00e9gories pour l'anim\u00e9 ou l'inanim\u00e9 ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/faux-amis\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA espagnol anglais faux amis\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Lire la suite<\/strong>Vid\u00e9o : Faux amis espagnol-anglais<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p>Comme nous l'avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 mentionn\u00e9, la plupart des noms qui se terminent par -o sont masculins et la plupart des noms qui se terminent par -a sont f\u00e9minins. En plus de cela, il existe quelques autres r\u00e8gles en espagnol qui peuvent t'aider \u00e0 apprendre et \u00e0 m\u00e9moriser le genre grammatical. Par exemple, les noms f\u00e9minins peuvent aussi se terminer par :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u2013<em>papa<\/em><\/li><li>\u2013<em>ci\u00f3n<\/em>, <em>-si\u00f3n<\/em>, <em>-zi\u00f3n<\/em><\/li><li>\u2013<em>ez<\/em><\/li><li>\u2013<em>tri<\/em>z<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, il y a moins de r\u00e8gles pour les noms masculins, mais beaucoup d'entre eux peuvent aussi se terminer par :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u2013<em>e<\/em><\/li><li>\u2013<em>r<\/em><\/li><li>\u2013<em>ma, -pa, -ta<\/em><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les noms espagnols qui peuvent utiliser les deux genres<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/onlineactivities\/conjugaison-des-verbes\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA CONJUGUER LES VERBES ESPAGNOLS AU PR\u00c9SENT\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Lire la suite<\/strong>Activit\u00e9 en ligne : Conjuguer les verbes espagnols au pr\u00e9sent<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p>Au fil du temps, certains noms espagnols ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s avec les deux genres. Les langues grandissent et changent, et c'est l'une des caract\u00e9ristiques int\u00e9ressantes de leurs \u00e9volutions ! Voici quelques noms qui pourraient \u00eatre masculins ou f\u00e9minins, selon la g\u00e9ographie du locuteur, son dialecte, etc :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>el\/la sart\u00e9n<\/strong>\u2013 <em>po\u00eale \u00e0 frire<\/em><\/li><li><strong>el\/la mar<\/strong><em>\u2013 sea<\/em><\/li><li><strong>el\/la az\u00facar<\/strong>\u2013 <em>sucre<\/em><\/li><li><strong>el\/la calor<\/strong>\u2013 <em>chaleur<\/em><\/li><li><strong>el\/la tilde- <\/strong><em>marque d'accent<\/em><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Selon la r\u00e9gion du monde et l'histoire de la personne qui parle, tu peux entendre ces mots dans les deux sens. Il est int\u00e9ressant de noter que tu peux rencontrer des locuteurs natifs qui croient fermement que leur version est correcte ! En fin de compte, tout d\u00e9pend du dialecte espagnol qu'ils parlent, car selon la Real Academia Espa\u00f1ola, les cinq noms ci-dessus peuvent \u00eatre masculins ou f\u00e9minins.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tu as probablement pass\u00e9 d'innombrables heures \u00e0 essayer d'apprendre quels noms espagnols sont f\u00e9minins et lesquels sont masculins. Certains sont plus \u00e9vidents : les noms masculins qui se terminent par -o sont masculins et ceux qui se terminent par -a sont f\u00e9minins. Conna\u00eetre le genre grammatical en espagnol est crucial pour toutes sortes de sujets de grammaire, mais est-ce que [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":12051,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,34,7,122,30,87,97,24],"tags":[436,76,75,81,49],"class_list":["post-12054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a1","category-b1","category-blog","category-education","category-grammar","category-language","category-spanish","category-vocabulary","tag-gender-of-nouns","tag-grammatical-gender","tag-learn-spanish-online","tag-spanish-grammar","tag-spanish-vocabulary"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/4.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12054"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12054\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}