{"id":12861,"date":"2023-10-25T04:21:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-25T04:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/?p=12861"},"modified":"2023-10-25T04:22:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-25T04:22:00","slug":"la-voix-passive-semble-plus-naturelle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/la-voix-passive-semble-plus-naturelle\/","title":{"rendered":"Sonner plus naturel avec la voix passive"},"content":{"rendered":"<!--?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?--><p>In English, it\u2019s very common to use the passive voice in everyday speech, formal written work, and everything in between. <strong>Cependant ,<\/strong> <strong>En espagnol, l'utilisation de la voix passive comme traduction litt\u00e9rale de l'anglais peut sembler hach\u00e9e et peu naturelle.<\/strong> Cela peut m\u00eame te faire para\u00eetre beaucoup plus formel que tu ne le souhaites ! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As you\u2019ve probably already learned, translating from English to Spanish doesn\u2019t always make sense or sound right. Even if something is grammatically correct doesn\u2019t mean it\u2019s the best thing to say or write. One way to easily level up your Spanish to sound more natural is to pay attention to your use of the passive voice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Qu'est-ce que la voix passive ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/faux-amis\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA espagnol anglais faux amis\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Lire la suite<\/strong>Vid\u00e9o : Faux amis espagnol-anglais<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p>Tu as peut-\u00eatre d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu les termes <em>voix active <\/em>et <em>voix passive<\/em>. La voix active est la structure de phrase la plus courante, dans laquelle le sujet de la phrase effectue l'action. G\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, la formule est la suivante : [sujet]+[verbe (ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 par le sujet)]+[objet facultatif]. Par exemple, \"Mon chien a donn\u00e9 un coup de pied au jouet\". <strong>Le sujet de la phrase fait l'action.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cependant, la voix passive est le contraire. Le sujet de la phrase n'effectue pas l'action. Au lieu de cela, l'action lui est faite, et <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Agent_(grammar)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">l'agent de la phrase<\/a> peut \u00eatre omis. La formule de la voix passive est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement la suivante : [sujet]+[une forme du verbe\u00a0<em>pour \u00eatre<\/em>]+[past participle of a transitive verb]+[optional prepositional phrase]. For example, \u201cThe toy was kicked by the dog.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Passive \u201cSe\u201d in Spanish<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/onlineactivities\/conjugaison-des-verbes\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA CONJUGUER LES VERBES ESPAGNOLS AU PR\u00c9SENT\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Lire la suite<\/strong>Activit\u00e9 en ligne : Conjuguer les verbes espagnols au pr\u00e9sent<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p>La voix passive n'est pas courante en anglais pour les articles non scientifiques, et n'est pas non plus tr\u00e8s courante en espagnol. La voix passive a tendance \u00e0 \u00eatre plus verbeuse et moins forte que la voix active. Cependant, en espagnol, la voix passive est encore plus efficace que la voix active. <em>moins <\/em>commun qu'en anglais. <strong>That\u2019s because Spanish actually has two different ways to translate the English passive voice<\/strong>\u2013 the exact translation of the passive voice and the passive \u201cse\u201d, also called <em>pasiva refleja. <\/em>Pour cette raison, essayer d'utiliser la voix passive en espagnol est une pratique courante. <a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/fautes-despagnol-courantes-pour-les-anglophones\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"Erreurs courantes en espagnol pour les anglophones\">erreur pour les anglophones<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The passive \u201cse\u201d is far more common in daily speech. In Spanish, the passive voice is also reserved for more formal or scientific settings. However, if you want to emphasize the action instead of the subject, in Spanish, you can use the passive \u201cse\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>To use the passive \u201cse\u201d, you conjugate the verb as if it were reflexive. <\/strong>Depending on the subject, you\u2019ll conjugate the verb in the 3rd person singular or plural. For example, here\u2019s how a sentence can be formed in the active, passive and passive \u201cse\u201d forms:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El hombre <strong>vende<\/strong> el peri\u00f3dico aqu\u00ed. (active)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El peri\u00f3dico <strong>es vendido por<\/strong> el hombre. (passif)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aqu\u00ed <strong>se vende <\/strong>el peri\u00f3dico.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En anglais, il est tr\u00e8s courant d'utiliser la voix passive dans le discours de tous les jours, dans les travaux \u00e9crits formels et dans tout ce qui se trouve entre les deux. Cependant, en espagnol, l'utilisation de la voix passive comme traduction litt\u00e9rale de l'anglais peut sembler hach\u00e9e et peu naturelle. Cela peut m\u00eame te faire para\u00eetre beaucoup plus formel que tu ne le souhaites ! Comme tu l'as probablement d\u00e9j\u00e0 [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":12870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,7,30,97,24],"tags":[115,75,88,519,517,518,81,49],"class_list":["post-12861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-b1","category-blog","category-grammar","category-spanish","category-vocabulary","tag-become-fluent-in-spanish","tag-learn-spanish-online","tag-learn-to-speak-spanish","tag-passive-voic","tag-passive-voice","tag-reflexive-verbs","tag-spanish-grammar","tag-spanish-vocabulary"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Portadas-blog-2-16.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12861"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12861\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}