{"id":1911,"date":"2019-04-10T15:05:17","date_gmt":"2019-04-10T15:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pocketlearningspanish.com\/inicio\/?p=653"},"modified":"2019-10-12T22:40:13","modified_gmt":"2019-10-12T22:40:13","slug":"espagnol-tener","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/espagnol-tener\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00catre ou avoir : La bataille des verbes"},"content":{"rendered":"<!--?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?--><p>Les verbes espagnols <em>ser<\/em> (\u00eatre) et <em>tener<\/em> (avoir) sont deux des verbes les plus fr\u00e9quemment utilis\u00e9s dans la langue. Si tu t'es r\u00e9cemment mis \u00e0 l'espagnol, tu as peut-\u00eatre remarqu\u00e9 que tu dois en quelque sorte les utiliser d\u00e8s le premier jour : <em>\u00a1Hola! <strong>S<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>oy<\/strong> Miriam y <strong>tengo<\/strong> 14 a\u00f1os (Hi! I\u2019m Miriam and I\u2019m 14 years old).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Cependant, bien que tr\u00e8s distinctif \u00e0 premi\u00e8re vue, on peut remarquer que ce qui peut \u00eatre exprim\u00e9 avec l'un de ces verbes dans une langue n'est pas n\u00e9cessairement valable dans les eaux internationales.<\/p>\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/faux-amis\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA espagnol anglais faux amis\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Lire la suite<\/strong>Vid\u00e9o : Faux amis espagnol-anglais<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p>This is the case with \u2018to be\u2019 in English and <em>tener<\/em> en espagnol.<\/p>\n<p>So, what do I mean, exactly? Let\u2019s first look at <em>tener<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong><i>Verbe espagnol : Tener<\/i><\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/onlineactivities\/conjugaison-des-verbes\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA CONJUGUER LES VERBES ESPAGNOLS AU PR\u00c9SENT\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Lire la suite<\/strong>Activit\u00e9 en ligne : Conjuguer les verbes espagnols au pr\u00e9sent<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p>Selon ton niveau d'espagnol, tu sais ou non que les verbes peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9guliers ou irr\u00e9guliers. Qu'est-ce que cela signifie ? Eh bien, pour faire court : soit ils conservent leur forme principale quel que soit le temps, soit ils font un peu ce qu'ils veulent.<\/p>\n<p><em>Tener<\/em> plays for the irregular team. Yup, it\u2019s one of those. Anyway, here\u2019s a reminder of what the present tense looks like:<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3906 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CONVERSA-To-Be-vs-To-Have-Battle-of-the-Verbs-300x240.png\" alt=\"CONVERSA \u00catre ou avoir : La bataille des verbes\" width=\"500\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CONVERSA-To-Be-vs-To-Have-Battle-of-the-Verbs-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CONVERSA-To-Be-vs-To-Have-Battle-of-the-Verbs-600x480.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CONVERSA-To-Be-vs-To-Have-Battle-of-the-Verbs-768x614.png 768w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CONVERSA-To-Be-vs-To-Have-Battle-of-the-Verbs.png 945w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Cases of English \u2018To Be\u2019 = Spanish \u2018Tener\u2019<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>There are many cases in which the verb \u201cto be\u201d is translated as <em>tener\u00a0<\/em>in Spanish, so it is common for language learners on either side to mistake the two. Have you ever heard a native Spanish speaker try their best at English and go: \u201cI have 18 years\u201d? They don\u2019t mean years left to live, obviously (TMI much?), but how old they are.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s look at the most common uses of <em>tener<\/em> that would correspond to the verb \u2018to be\u2019 in English:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tener ___ a\u00f1os \u2013<\/strong> d'avoir ___ ans<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener hambre\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> avoir faim<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener sed\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> avoir soif<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener calor\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> \u00eatre\/sentir chaud<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener fr\u00edo\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> \u00eatre\/sentir le froid<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener cuidado\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> \u00eatre prudent<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener miedo \u2013<\/strong> d'avoir peur<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener prisa\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> \u00eatre press\u00e9<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener raz\u00f3n\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> pour avoir raison<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener sue\u00f1o\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> avoir sommeil<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener suerte\u00a0\u2013<\/strong> avoir de la chance<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener dolor \u2013<\/strong> souffrir<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener la culpa \u2013<\/strong> \u00eatre en faute<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tener \u00e9xito \u2013<\/strong> pour r\u00e9ussir<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Parfois, cependant, les m\u00eames phrases peuvent \u00eatre traduites de deux fa\u00e7ons diff\u00e9rentes, comme par exemple\u00a0<em>ser paciente vs tener paciencia (\u00eatre patient vs avoir de la patience).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>So? Would you have ever thought that you could say \u2018I have hunger\u2019 or \u2018I have hurry\u2019 and not sound absolutely ridiculous? Well, now you can! It only goes to show that learning a new language only broadens your mind.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Tu n'as pas assez d'espagnol pour aujourd'hui ?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Si tu veux apprendre \u00e0 parler espagnol, ou si tu veux am\u00e9liorer tes comp\u00e9tences en la mati\u00e8re, commence d\u00e8s maintenant ! Fais cette activit\u00e9 en ligne et d\u00e9couvre d'autres utilisations des verbes. <em>ser<\/em> et\u00a0<em>tener<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><iframe style=\"border: 0px; width: 100%; height: 500px;\" src=\"https:\/\/learningapps.org\/watch?v=ppjrkz6pn18\"><\/iframe><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Spanish verbs ser (to be) and tener (to have) are two of the most frequently-used verbs in the language. If you have recently taken up Spanish, you may have noticed that you kind of have to use them from day one: \u00a1Hola! Soy Miriam y tengo 14 a\u00f1os (Hi! I\u2019m Miriam and I\u2019m 14 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3907,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,7,30,97],"tags":[21,75,12,105,106],"class_list":["post-1911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a1","category-blog","category-grammar","category-spanish","tag-conversation","tag-learn-spanish-online","tag-online-activity","tag-practice-spanish-skills","tag-tener-vs-ser"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CONVERSA-To-Be-vs-To-Have-Battle-of-the-Verbs-cover.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1911"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1911\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}