{"id":8401,"date":"2022-04-27T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-27T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/?p=8401"},"modified":"2022-05-04T03:17:28","modified_gmt":"2022-05-04T03:17:28","slug":"as-tu-des-doutes-sur-lutilisation-du-subjonctif","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/blog\/as-tu-des-doutes-sur-lutilisation-du-subjonctif\/","title":{"rendered":"As-tu des doutes sur l'utilisation du subjonctif ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Si tu as grandi en tant que locuteur natif de l'anglais, tu n'avais probablement jamais entendu parler du subjonctif auparavant. C'est parce que nous avons tendance \u00e0 ne pas apprendre la grammaire en tant que locuteur natif de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re que lorsque nous apprenons une autre langue. Ce temps grammatical est si courant que tu l'entends tous les jours. Ici, nous allons t'aider \u00e0 lever les doutes que tu peux avoir sur l'utilisation du subjonctif.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le subjonctif en anglais<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

English does have the subjunctive, but it tends to sound \u201cold timey.\u201d However, we actually use the subjunctive in English all the time! Let\u2019s take a look at this example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"CONVERSA
Lire la suite<\/strong>Vid\u00e9o : Faux amis espagnol-anglais<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

\u201cThey are punished.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cI recommend that they not be punished.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"CONVERSA
Lire la suite<\/strong>Activit\u00e9 en ligne : Conjuguer les verbes espagnols au pr\u00e9sent<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

Vois-tu comment le verbe change en anglais entre ces deux phrases ? C'est parce que cela se produit aussi en anglais ! Chaque fois que tu dois exprimer une incertitude, ou des d\u00e9sirs, nous utilisons le subjonctif. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Utiliser le subjonctif en espagnol<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

There\u2019s a handy acronym to help us know when to use the subjunctive in Spanish. Since it\u2019s a bit bizarre<\/em>Nous pouvons utiliser l'acronyme W.E.I.R.D.O. (W.E.I.R.D.O.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

W- wishes. \u201cQuiero que mis estudiantes estudien.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E- emotions. \u201cMe alegro de que no haya una tormenta.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I- impersonal expressions. \u201cEs esencial que prestes atenci\u00f3n.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R- requests and recommendations. \u201cRecomiendo que vayas al restaurante nuevo.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D- doubt, denial. \u201cDudo que mis hijos limpien la casa.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O- ojal\u00e1. \u201cOjal\u00e1 que mi amiga llegue a tiempo.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What all of these have in common is that we use the subjunctive for anything that isn\u2019t a fact. For facts, we use the indicative, or the \u201cregular old present.\u201d Anything that is your opinion, you\u2019ll need to use the subjunctive in Spanish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Formule des phrases au subjonctif<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lorsque nous faisons nos propres phrases, il existe une formule qui te permettra de commencer \u00e0 utiliser le subjonctif dans ta vie quotidienne. La plupart du temps, tu peux suivre cette formule pour t'aider :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S1 V1 + que + S2 V2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This stands for \u201csubject 1 verb 1 + que + subject 2 verb 2.\u201d Basically, to form the subjunctive, you need a change in subject, meaning something can\u2019t be describing their doubts or opinions about themself. In this formula, the first verb is \u00e0 l'indicatif<\/a>, and the second verb is in the subjunctive, bridged with the word \u201cque.\u201d Let\u2019s see it in action:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMis padres prohiben que yo salga esta noche.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans ce cas, le premier sujet (S1) est padres<\/em>et le deuxi\u00e8me sujet (S2) est yo<\/em>. Le premier verbe (V1) est \u00e0 l'indicatif, interdire<\/em>et le deuxi\u00e8me verbe (V2) est au subjonctif, salga.<\/em> Pour former le subjonctif, il faut que quelque chose en soit la cause, c'est pourquoi le subjonctif se trouve dans la deuxi\u00e8me partie de la phrase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This grammatical topic can seem a bit overwhelming at first, but with practice, you\u2019ll get the hang of it. Before you know it, it\u2019ll start to feel natural. <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

If you grew up as a native English speaker, you had probably never even heard of the subjunctive before. That\u2019s because we tend not to learn grammar as a native speaker in the same way we do when we learn another language. This grammatical tense is so common, you hear it every day. Here, we\u2019ll […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":8992,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,30,87,97],"tags":[48,81],"class_list":["post-8401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-grammar","category-language","category-spanish","tag-learn-spanish","tag-spanish-grammar"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Do-You-Have-Doubts-about-Using-the-Subjunctive.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8401"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8401\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}