{"id":10266,"date":"2022-06-11T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-11T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/?p=10266"},"modified":"2022-06-10T16:15:16","modified_gmt":"2022-06-10T16:15:16","slug":"pro-drop-jak-profesjonalista","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/blog\/pro-drop-jak-profesjonalista\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro-Drop jak profesjonalista"},"content":{"rendered":"

Have you ever heard the term \u201cpro-drop\u201d? It stands for \u201cpronoun-drop\u201d and it\u2019s a grammatical concept that some languages have. Pro-drop might seem like something really small, but learning about it and how to use it will make you feel and sound a little more like a native speaker<\/a>. Czytaj dalej, aby si\u0119 o tym dowiedzie\u0107.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is \u201cpro-drop\u201d?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pro-drop is where you drop the pronoun in a sentence. You might be thinking, \u201cHow can you do that? Then you wouldn\u2019t know who is doing the action!\u201d And you\u2019re right! There are certain times when you will need a pronoun to help you. However, some languages, like Spanish, don\u2019t need a pronoun all the time. English, on the other hand, always needs a pronoun, so pro-drop doesn\u2019t happen in English. Let\u2019s take a look at what happens in a sentence in English and Spanish:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"CONVERSA
Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/strong>Wideo: Hiszpa\u0144sko-angielscy fa\u0142szywi przyjaciele<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

I<\/span> m\u00f3wi\u0107 po hiszpa\u0144sku.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yo<\/span> hablo espa\u00f1ol.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"CONVERSA
Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/strong>Aktywno\u015b\u0107 online: Odmie\u0144 hiszpa\u0144skie czasowniki w czasie tera\u017aniejszym<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

In both of these sentences, there is a pronoun. In English, it\u2019s I<\/em>, and in Spanish, it\u2019s yo. <\/em>Jednak w j\u0119zyku hiszpa\u0144skim m\u00f3g\u0142bym r\u00f3wnie\u017c napisa\u0107 to zdanie w ten spos\u00f3b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hablo espa\u00f1ol.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this sentence, there isn\u2019t a \u201cyo\u201d, but the sentence is still completely grammatically correct.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Why doesn\u2019t Spanish always need to include pronouns?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Przypomnij sobie, kiedy uczy\u0142e\u015b si\u0119 koniugacji w j\u0119zyku hiszpa\u0144skim. Czy pami\u0119tasz ile jest form w ka\u017cdym czasie? Jest ich 6! W j\u0119zyku hiszpa\u0144skim, poniewa\u017c istnieje tak wiele rodzaj\u00f3w koniugacji, w przeciwie\u0144stwie do 2 w j\u0119zyku angielskim, czasowniki wyra\u017anie pokazuj\u0105, kto wykonuje dan\u0105 czynno\u015b\u0107. Dlatego ko\u0144c\u00f3wka czasownika wystarczy, aby wiedzie\u0107, kto wykonuje dan\u0105 czynno\u015b\u0107. Sp\u00f3jrz na poni\u017csze zdania. Czy mo\u017cesz powiedzie\u0107, kto wykonuje ka\u017cd\u0105 czynno\u015b\u0107?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comprjak<\/span> mucha ropa.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hacemos<\/span> la tarea.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Viv\u00eds<\/span> en Valencia.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tematy dla nich s\u0105 nast\u0119puj\u0105ce t\u00fa<\/em>, nosotros<\/em>oraz vosotros<\/em>, and you can tell just based on the endings! There\u2019s no need to include the subject pronoun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kiedy w j\u0119zyku hiszpa\u0144skim wyst\u0119puj\u0105 zaimki?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sometimes, it\u2019s not clear who is doing the action. This is because \u00e9l, ella <\/em>i usted <\/em>wszystkie maj\u0105 t\u0119 sam\u0105 koniugacj\u0119, a ellos, ellas <\/em>i ustedes <\/em>u\u017cywaj\u0105 tej samej koniugacji. Czasami wi\u0119c musisz doda\u0107 zaimek, aby wyja\u015bni\u0107, kto wykonuje dan\u0105 czynno\u015b\u0107. Na przyk\u0142ad w poni\u017cszym zdaniu nie jest jasne, kto jest podmiotem:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Come a la 11 de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unless you already established who you\u2019re talking about, you\u2019ll probably need to include the subject so it\u2019s clear who is eating at 11:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ella come a la 11 de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Now, it\u2019s clear that we\u2019re talking about jej<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ponadto, rodzimi u\u017cytkownicy j\u0119zyka u\u017cywaj\u0105 zaimk\u00f3w w celu podkre\u015blenia, kto wykonuje dan\u0105 czynno\u015b\u0107. Chocia\u017c mo\u017cesz powiedzie\u0107 hablo espa\u00f1ol<\/em>, if someone asks who in the room speaks Spanish, you might want to emphasize \u201cyo<\/span> hablo espa\u00f1ol\u201d<\/em> do <\/em>dodaj podkre\u015blenie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

We hope this helped you see that in Spanish, unlike English, you don\u2019t need to use a pronoun every single time. As you\u2019re learning, it\u2019s okay to use pronouns more often to help you conjugate! Once you get the hang of conjugation, try out pro-drop to take your Spanish to the next level.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Have you ever heard the term \u201cpro-drop\u201d? It stands for \u201cpronoun-drop\u201d and it\u2019s a grammatical concept that some languages have. Pro-drop might seem like something really small, but learning about it and how to use it will make you feel and sound a little more like a native speaker. Keep reading to learn about it. […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":10267,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,7,30,87,89,97,24],"tags":[31,48,322,321,81,63],"class_list":["post-10266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a1","category-blog","category-grammar","category-language","category-learning","category-spanish","category-vocabulary","tag-grammar","tag-learn-spanish","tag-pro-drop","tag-pronouns","tag-spanish-grammar","tag-spanish-online"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Portadas-blog-2-4.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10266"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10266\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}