{"id":12054,"date":"2022-12-12T19:55:31","date_gmt":"2022-12-12T19:55:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/?p=12054"},"modified":"2022-12-12T19:57:53","modified_gmt":"2022-12-12T19:57:53","slug":"hiszpanskie-rzeczowniki-ktore-moga-uzywac-obu-plci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/blog\/spanish-nouns-that-can-use-both-genders\/","title":{"rendered":"Hiszpa\u0144skie rzeczowniki, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 by\u0107 obojga p\u0142ci"},"content":{"rendered":"

You\u2019ve probably spent countless hours trying to learn which Spanish nouns are feminine and which are masculine. Some of them are more obvious, where masculine nouns that end in -o are masculine and ones that end in -a are feminine. Knowing rodzaj gramatyczny<\/a> in Spanish is crucial to all kinds of grammar topics, but did you know that there are Spanish nouns that can use both genders? We\u2019ll show you some examples here so you don\u2019t get confused when you hear them with both el <\/em> i la<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Przegl\u0105d p\u0142ci gramatycznej<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

First, we want to give you a quick reminder about grammatical gender in Spanish. Nouns with gender don\u2019t mean that they are \u201cboy\u201d or \u201cgirl nouns.\u201d On the contrary, grammatical gender is a way of Klasyfikowanie r\u00f3\u017cnych rzeczownik\u00f3w<\/a>. W rzeczywisto\u015bci niekt\u00f3re j\u0119zyki maj\u0105 nawet kategorie neutralne lub kategorie dla o\u017cywionych i nieo\u017cywionych! <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"CONVERSA
Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/strong>Wideo: Hiszpa\u0144sko-angielscy fa\u0142szywi przyjaciele<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

Jak wspomniano wcze\u015bniej, wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 rzeczownik\u00f3w zako\u0144czonych na -o jest rodzaju m\u0119skiego, a wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 rzeczownik\u00f3w zako\u0144czonych na -a jest rodzaju \u017ce\u0144skiego. Opr\u00f3cz tego, istnieje kilka innych zasad w j\u0119zyku hiszpa\u0144skim, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 pom\u00f3c Ci nauczy\u0107 si\u0119 i zapami\u0119ta\u0107 rodzaj gramatyczny. Na przyk\u0142ad, rzeczowniki rodzaju \u017ce\u0144skiego mog\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c ko\u0144czy\u0107 si\u0119 na:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. \u2013tata<\/em><\/li>
  2. \u2013ci\u00f3n<\/em>, -si\u00f3n<\/em>, -zi\u00f3n<\/em><\/li>
  3. \u2013ez<\/em><\/li>
  4. \u2013tri<\/em>z<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Og\u00f3lnie rzecz bior\u0105c, istnieje mniej zasad dla rzeczownik\u00f3w rodzaju m\u0119skiego, ale wiele z nich mo\u017ce r\u00f3wnie\u017c ko\u0144czy\u0107 si\u0119 na:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. \u2013e<\/em><\/li>
    2. \u2013r<\/em><\/li>
    3. \u2013ma, -pa, -ta<\/em><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Hiszpa\u0144skie rzeczowniki, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 wyst\u0119powa\u0107 w obu rodzajach<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      \"CONVERSA
      Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/strong>Aktywno\u015b\u0107 online: Odmie\u0144 hiszpa\u0144skie czasowniki w czasie tera\u017aniejszym<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

      Z czasem niekt\u00f3re hiszpa\u0144skie rzeczowniki zacz\u0119\u0142y by\u0107 u\u017cywane z obiema p\u0142ciami. J\u0119zyki rozwijaj\u0105 si\u0119 i zmieniaj\u0105, a to jest jedna z interesuj\u0105cych cech ich ewolucji! Oto kilka rzeczownik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 by\u0107 rodzaju m\u0119skiego lub \u017ce\u0144skiego, w zale\u017cno\u015bci od geografii m\u00f3wcy, dialektu itp:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      1. el\/la sart\u00e9n<\/strong>\u2013 patelnia<\/em><\/li>
      2. el\/la mar<\/strong>\u2013 sea<\/em><\/li>
      3. el\/la az\u00facar<\/strong>\u2013 cukier<\/em><\/li>
      4. el\/la calor<\/strong>\u2013 ciep\u0142o<\/em><\/li>
      5. el\/la tilde- <\/strong>znak akcentu<\/em><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        W zale\u017cno\u015bci od regionu \u015bwiata i historii m\u00f3wcy, mo\u017cesz cz\u0119sto us\u0142ysze\u0107 te s\u0142owa w dowolny spos\u00f3b. Co ciekawe, mo\u017cesz spotka\u0107 native speaker\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy bardzo mocno wierz\u0105, \u017ce ich wersja jest poprawna! Ostatecznie wszystko zale\u017cy od tego, jakim dialektem j\u0119zyka hiszpa\u0144skiego m\u00f3wi\u0105, poniewa\u017c wed\u0142ug Real Academia Espa\u00f1ola wszystkie 5 powy\u017cszych rzeczownik\u00f3w mo\u017ce by\u0107 rodzaju m\u0119skiego lub \u017ce\u0144skiego.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        You\u2019ve probably spent countless hours trying to learn which Spanish nouns are feminine and which are masculine. Some of them are more obvious, where masculine nouns that end in -o are masculine and ones that end in -a are feminine. Knowing grammatical gender in Spanish is crucial to all kinds of grammar topics, but did […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":12051,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,34,7,122,30,87,97,24],"tags":[436,76,75,81,49],"class_list":["post-12054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a1","category-b1","category-blog","category-education","category-grammar","category-language","category-spanish","category-vocabulary","tag-gender-of-nouns","tag-grammatical-gender","tag-learn-spanish-online","tag-spanish-grammar","tag-spanish-vocabulary"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/4.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12054"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12054\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}