{"id":3713,"date":"2019-05-13T06:43:46","date_gmt":"2019-05-13T06:43:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/meditaspanish.com\/?p=1895"},"modified":"2019-10-10T20:51:28","modified_gmt":"2019-10-10T20:51:28","slug":"kluczowe-roznice-miedzy-hiszpanskim-w-ameryce-lacinskiej-i-w-hiszpanii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/vocabulary\/key-differences-between-spanish-in-latin-america-and-in-spain\/","title":{"rendered":"Kluczowe r\u00f3\u017cnice mi\u0119dzy hiszpa\u0144skim w Ameryce \u0141aci\u0144skiej i Hiszpanii"},"content":{"rendered":"<!--?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?--><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The type of Spanish spoken in Spain is referred to as \u201cCastilian Spanish.\u201d It is a language that evolved over the years out of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brighthubeducation.com\/learning-translating-latin\/17768-brief-history-of-vulgar-latin\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wulgarna \u0142acina<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> i stopniowo opanowali te cz\u0119\u015bci globu, kt\u00f3re dzi\u015b znamy jako Hiszpani\u0119 i Portugali\u0119. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hiszpa\u0144ski jest jednak r\u00f3wnie\u017c j\u0119zykiem urz\u0119dowym w<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldatlas.com\/spanish.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 21 kraj\u00f3w na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 z nich nale\u017cy do regionu geograficznego powszechnie znanego jako Ameryka \u015arodkowa, obejmuj\u0105cego po\u0142udniow\u0105 cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 Ameryki P\u00f3\u0142nocnej, Ameryki \u015arodkowej i Ameryki Po\u0142udniowej. W rzeczywisto\u015bci hiszpa\u0144ski jest <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/traveltips.usatoday.com\/languages-latin-americans-speak-22661.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">najcz\u0119\u015bciej u\u017cywany j\u0119zyk w\u015br\u00f3d mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w Ameryki \u0141aci\u0144skiej<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<h1><strong>Dlaczego istniej\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne rodzaje j\u0119zyka hiszpa\u0144skiego?<\/strong><\/h1>\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/blog\/false-friends\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA hiszpa\u0144ski angielski fa\u0142szywi przyjaciele\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/CONVERSA-false-friends-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/strong>Wideo: Hiszpa\u0144sko-angielscy fa\u0142szywi przyjaciele<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dlaczego wi\u0119c hiszpa\u0144ski kastylijski jest uwa\u017cany za inny ni\u017c hiszpa\u0144ski p\u00f3\u0142nocnoameryka\u0144ski? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3\u017c, prost\u0105 odpowiedzi\u0105 jest odleg\u0142o\u015b\u0107 geograficzna. Wzorce j\u0119zykowe, kt\u00f3re ewoluowa\u0142y w by\u0142ych hiszpa\u0144skich koloniach w Ameryce \u0141aci\u0144skiej, istnia\u0142y dos\u0142ownie p\u00f3\u0142 \u015bwiata od Hiszpanii, a tym samym rozwin\u0119\u0142y w\u0142asne unikalne regionalne odmiany s\u0142ownictwa, akcenty i intonacje. <\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/onlineactivities\/verb-conjugations\/\" class=\"template-4\"><img width=\"250\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"CONVERSA ODMIE\u0143 HISZPA\u0143SKIE CZASOWNIKI W TERA\u0179NIEJSZO\u015aCI\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT.png 825w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/CONVERSA-CONJUGATE-SPANISH-VERBS-IN-PRESENT-768x489.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/strong>Aktywno\u015b\u0107 online: Odmie\u0144 hiszpa\u0144skie czasowniki w czasie tera\u017aniejszym<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zjawisko r\u00f3\u017cnic regionalnych jest powszechne w j\u0119zykach na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie. Na przyk\u0142ad australijski angielski ewoluowa\u0142 inaczej ni\u017c angielski u\u017cywany w Anglii czy Stanach Zjednoczonych. Podobnie jak wszyscy u\u017cytkownicy j\u0119zyka angielskiego mog\u0105 si\u0119 nawzajem zrozumie\u0107, tak samo jest w przypadku hiszpa\u0144skiego kastylijskiego i latynoameryka\u0144skiego. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oto kilka kluczowych r\u00f3\u017cnic, kt\u00f3re oddzielaj\u0105 tradycyjny hiszpa\u0144ski kastylijski od hiszpa\u0144skiego u\u017cywanego w Ameryce \u0141aci\u0144skiej.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1><strong>Cztery kluczowe r\u00f3\u017cnice mi\u0119dzy hiszpa\u0144skim kastylijskim a latynoameryka\u0144skim<\/strong><\/h1>\n<h2><strong>1. <i>Vosotros \/ Ustedes<\/i><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zwracaj\u0105c si\u0119 do grupy dw\u00f3ch lub wi\u0119cej os\u00f3b, Hiszpanie powiedz\u0105 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vosotros<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a Latynosi powiedz\u0105 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ustedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Both words essentially mean the same thing as \u201cyou\u201d in the plural or formal sense in English. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>2. Czas przesz\u0142y<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f3wi\u0105c w czasie przesz\u0142ym, kastylijscy Hiszpanie b\u0119d\u0105 mieli tendencj\u0119 do u\u017cywania czasu przesz\u0142ego doskona\u0142ego, aby odr\u00f3\u017cni\u0107 ostatnie wydarzenia. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, Spaniards might say \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hab\u00edamos tenido que limpiar la casa antes de salir<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d (\u201cI had cleaned the house before going out\u201d), while Latin Americans will simply say \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Limpi\u00e9 la casa antes de salir<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d (\u201cI cleaned the house before going out\u201d).<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>3. Wymowa<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jednym z najbardziej oczywistych sposob\u00f3w na rozr\u00f3\u017cnienie hiszpa\u0144skiego kastylijskiego i latynoameryka\u0144skiego jest po prostu s\u0142uchanie, jak si\u0119 nimi m\u00f3wi. Hiszpanie cz\u0119sto wydaj\u0105 d\u017awi\u0119k, kt\u00f3ry brzmi jak \"<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d to replace a \u201cz\u201d before any vowel or a \u201cc\u201d before \u201ci\u201d or \u201ce\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Latin American Spanish, both the letters \u201cc\u201d and \u201cz\u201d will always sound like something closer to an English \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d sound. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>4. R\u00f3\u017cnice w s\u0142ownictwie<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Innym oczywistym czynnikiem pozwalaj\u0105cym odr\u00f3\u017cni\u0107 hiszpa\u0144ski latynoameryka\u0144ski od hiszpa\u0144skiego kastylijskiego jest samo s\u0142ownictwo. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For instance, anybody who says \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zumo<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d to refer to \u201cjuice\u201d is speaking Castilian Spanish, while <em>\u201cj<\/em><\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ugo<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201d<\/em> to s\u0142owo oznaczaj\u0105ce sok w Ameryce \u0141aci\u0144skiej. <\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The type of Spanish spoken in Spain is referred to as \u201cCastilian Spanish.\u201d It is a language that evolved over the years out of Vulgar Latin and gradually took hold over the parts of the globe that we know today as Spain and Portugal. However, Spanish is also the official language in 21 countries across [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3861,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,87,89,97,114,24],"tags":[161,162,110,163,48,164,165],"class_list":["post-3713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-language","category-learning","category-spanish","category-traveling","category-vocabulary","tag-difference-in-spain-and-latin-america-spanish","tag-hispanic","tag-language-meditation-app","tag-latino","tag-learn-spanish","tag-ustedes","tag-vosotros"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/CONVERSA-KEY-DIFFERENCES-BETWEEN-SPANISH-IN-LATIN-AMERICA-AND-IN-SPAIN.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3713"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3713\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}