{"id":10493,"date":"2022-08-21T05:50:39","date_gmt":"2022-08-21T05:50:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/?p=10493"},"modified":"2022-08-21T05:50:40","modified_gmt":"2022-08-21T05:50:40","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5-a-%d0%b2-%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5-a-%d0%b2-%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be\/","title":{"rendered":"When to Use the \u201cPersonal A\u201d in Spanish"},"content":{"rendered":"

One of the most challenging parts of learning a new language is navigating the aspects that don\u2019t exactly translate. Do you remember learning false friends<\/a> and learning that different languages don\u2019t always follow the same patterns? Just like other grammatical rules that don\u2019t literally translate, it\u2019s important to learn when to use the \u201cpersonal a\u201d in Spanish so you can sound more native. In addition, you\u2019ll be much more confident while speaking if you have these rules memorized!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What\u2019s the \u201cpersonal a\u201d?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442, \"\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0430\" \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0448\u044c \u043e \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e a<\/em> goes before the person. That\u2019s why it\u2019s called a \u201cpersonal a\u201d!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"CONVERSA
\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/strong>Video: Spanish-English false friends<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

As we mentioned earlier, you use the \u201cpersonal a\u201d when a person it the \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0425\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043e. <\/em>\u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0425\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043e. <\/em>Since the object is a person, you need to use a \u201cpersonal a\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You can also use it for other nouns that you personify, meaning they aren\u2019t a person, but you\u2019re giving them the same recognition as a person. For example, many people use the word a<\/em> \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043a \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u044b \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0448\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"CONVERSA
\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/strong>Online Activity: Conjugate Spanish Verbs in Present<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>

Also, if you ask a question where the answer is a person, your question will also need a \u201cpersonal a\u201d. It makes sense that you would use a<\/em> \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c qui\u00e9n <\/em>since a person will be the answer. For example, \u201cA qui\u00e9n<\/em> besaste ayer<\/em>?\u201d, or \u201cWho did you kiss yesterday?\u201d requires a person as the object of the sentence. This means that you need to have a<\/em> \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0438\u0445. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435, \u0438 \u0442\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0448\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c conversation.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

One of the most challenging parts of learning a new language is navigating the aspects that don\u2019t exactly translate. Do you remember learning false friends and learning that different languages don\u2019t always follow the same patterns? Just like other grammatical rules that don\u2019t literally translate, it\u2019s important to learn when to use the \u201cpersonal a\u201d […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":10494,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,34,7,22,122,30,97,24],"tags":[75,355,81,49],"class_list":["post-10493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a1","category-b1","category-blog","category-conversacion-2","category-education","category-grammar","category-spanish","category-vocabulary","tag-learn-spanish-online","tag-personal-a","tag-spanish-grammar","tag-spanish-vocabulary"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/3-1.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10493"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10493\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conversaspanishinstitute.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}